Sunday, April 15, 2012

Ten Crime Types

During 2010, the non-delivery of payment or merchandise was the most reported offense, followed by
FBI-related scams and identity theft.

Ten Crime Types
Type                                                          Percent

1. Non-delivery Payment/Merchandise         14.4%
2. FBI-Related Scams                                13.2%
3. Identity Theft                                            9.8%
4. Computer Crimes                                     9.1%
5. Miscellaneous Fraud                                 8.6%
6. Advance Fee Fraud                                   7.6%
7. Spam                                                       6.9%
8. Auction Fraud                                           5.9%
9. Credit Card Fraud                                     5.3%
10. Overpayment Fraud                                 5.3%



Definitions of Cyber Crimes


  • Non-Delivery Payment/Merchandise(non-auction) – Purchaser did not receive items purchased, or seller did not receive payment for items sold.
  • FBI-Related Scams – Scams in which a criminal poses as the FBI to defraud victims.
  • Identity Theft – Unauthorized use of victim’s personally identifying information to commit fraud or other crimes.
  • Computer Crimes –1) Crimes that target computer networks or devices directly or 2) crimes facilitated by computer networks or devices.
  • Miscellaneous Fraud – Variety of scams meant to defraud the public, such as work-at-home scams, fraudulent sweepstakes and contests, and other fraudulent schemes.
  • Advance Fee Fraud – Criminals convince victims to pay a fee to receive something of value, but do not deliver anything of value to the victim. 
  • Spam – Mass-produced, unsolicited bulk messages. 
  • Auction Fraud – Fraudulent transactions that occur in the context of an online auction site.
  • Credit Card Fraud – Fraudulent, unauthorized charging of goods and services to a victim’s credit card.
  • Overpayment Fraud – An incident in which the complainant receives an invalid monetary instrument with instructions to deposit it in a bank account and to send excess funds or a percentage of the deposited money back to the sender.

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